Three dangers when the child catch a cold
Note that the child cold three dangers
One danger: laryngitis
Wei-Wei sick, nose itch, and from time to time clear the nose out, occasionally cough several more, touching his forehead a little low-grade fever, appetite is also a little something. Parents know their children had a cold, give him some anti-cold serving of powder. Think of the next day, Weiwei suddenly issued a “empty, empty … …” cough sound, like a puppy named the same. Weiwei’s mother also found that careful breathing is not smooth, throat faintly heard the shrill whistle sounds in general. Lovers feel the serious situation, Mangjiang send their children to the hospital. Pediatric doctor made a careful examination, the diagnosis is acute laryngitis, then we put a Diaozhen for children, and an oxygen tube connected to oxygen therapy.
Doctors Comments:
Laryngitis refers to the occurrence of mucosal inflammation of the throat in children, often after a cold virus or bacteria from the respiratory tract down the spread of results. Children’s relatively dry throat, vascular fragility, local resistance is low, once invasive disease-causing micro-organisms can cause inflammation, is a common complication of influenza. As the throat there is a vocal organs of medicine known as vocal cords, once subjected to inflammatory attack, it will affect the sound, which is like a dog barking cough Weiwei mystery of where the medicine is called Bark-like cough, is one of laryngitis A typical signal, there will develop a hoarse voice, breath holding status. If the throat appears normal sharp whistle sound, medically known as the throat-ming, indicating that the throat has been not very smooth, there have been signs of difficulty in breathing, throat obstruction to the development of the disease stage. Wei-Wei-ming, although the jets have been the emergence of laryngeal obstruction, but a lighter belonging to a ~ 2 degrees, after a reasonable treatment will soon get better. This is thanks to the alertness of parents high, more timely hospitalization. Because of laryngeal obstruction is the most common laryngitis is also the most dangerous of the pathological changes of light, breathing difficulties, heavy children can suffocate the life-threatening disease.
Countermeasures: that once their children got laryngitis, the only option is to send a timely hospital treatment for the sick child must not be delayed fever is not high, and do not inconvenience or wind and rain since the middle of the night and wait for the traffic the next day to say, because transfusion or for tracheal cut means of open surgery and other emergency treatment only specialist doctor to be competent. In addition, we can not arbitrarily take antitussives, and some antitussives (such as those containing morphine ingredients antitussives), can cause expectoration difficult, thereby increasing the airway obstruction. ”
The second danger: myocarditis
End of 4-year-old Mao Mao Guo birthday the next day, they do not want to play with small partners, and food intake also fell, only now clamoring to drink. His father sent for the amount of a thermometer, the child has a fever. Then to the drugstore and bought a cold capsules. 23 days after the body temperature gradually returned to normal, but appeared in the doldrums, pale, nausea and vomiting, and complained dizziness, palpitation, chest tightness. Mom and Dad wondered, fever are improved, and can be exacerbated hand, condition – this time a cold gnaw “fade” out? Forced to the hospital to see a pediatrician. Examined by a doctor and told them: kids got viral myocarditis, require hospitalization.
Doctors Comments: Myocarditis is another major danger the child cold. Most colds from viruses such as influenza virus, Coxsackie virus, echovirus, adenovirus, herpes virus, mumps virus. These viruses, especially the Coxsackie virus and ECHO virus, have a special affinity for the myocardium, in the respiratory tract caused by inflammation of the heart at the same time can launch an attack – viral myocarditis with it come. Such a sick child are often the first cold symptoms, such as fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, general malaise, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, some of which had joint pain, muscle pain. These symptoms are slowly getting better or disappear, while the signs of abnormal heart began to “debut”: heartbeat to speed up or slowed down or there cardioplegia, irregular. The child the spirit of apathetic, pale, weakness, sweating, loss of appetite, or recurring nausea and vomiting, upper abdominal pain; or complaining headache, dizziness, palpitations, chest tightness, precordial discomfort or pain. In severe cases, can still see the face edema, can not lie horizontally, shortness of breath and other heart failure performance. Some sick child suddenly slowed heart rate per minute is only 20 to 30 times, will lead to acute cerebral ischemia, causing ventilation attack or sudden death.
Solution: Do not kids cold improper thing, and in the active treatment at the same time, close observation of general condition, once the cardiac abnormalities found in the “clues”, and timely hospital treatment, to prevent any eventuality.
The third danger: cervical dislocation
Zhenzhen cold Adventures is another “version.” It was his fourth day after a cold, my mother gave him to wear clothes, his head jerked to the right turn a bit, suddenly shouted pain, the first turn and not come back anymore. Mom scared silly, and I do not know how to do. Fortunately, my father fairly clear, hastens to call 120, called the hospital ambulance. After a while their busy emergency doctors diagnosed as cervical dislocation, study its causes, influenza natural Away with stakeholders.
Doctors Comments: how can a cold implicated cervical, and even such a catastrophe Chuangxia cervical dislocation it? It turned out that the human body connected to the head and neck, neck, trunk vertebrae from seven mutual connected together, called the cervical spine. Connected with the skull, the first cervical vertebra is called the atlas, and the second cervical vertebra is called Axis. This two cervical vertebra 5 cervical vertebrae and other structures are not the same shape as the ring. Together with the composition of ligaments around the joints, called the atlanto-axial joints. The answer lies in the joints – a great activity, the head rotation function of 90% from it to complete, while the activity of a large joint stability on small, coupled with this very strong joints also close to the throat , caught a cold, the pharynx, especially inflammation of the pharynx posterior wall of the atlantoaxial joint may be affected, so that congestion vertebrae, ligaments and joint capsule relaxation, leading to the stability of further landslides. If a child at this time forced the head and neck movement, such as a sudden flexion or reverse, it could lead to cervical dislocation.
Countermeasures: the child had a cold, do not forget to protect the child’s neck, such as sleep, do not use high pillow, to teach them not to force a sudden turn his head and so on. Once a child is limited neck mobility, or the rise of weakness, neck pain, or complain, should seek medical care immediately. Remember: never be myself as a doctor, blind massage or a pull is to avoid cone tube inside the spinal cord injury paralysis and other consequences of Erzhi place.