The most critical anti-dehydrated children with diarrhea

Obviously is a 9-month-old boy, most recently two days of fever, body temperature 38 ~ 38.5 ℃, diarrhea, 6 ~ 8 times per day, no smell, and high quantity, water samples, or egg soup-like, sometimes with a small amount of mucus after eating namely, diarrhea, urine output less. Check routine blood test, stool were normal, the doctor diagnosed as having viral diarrhea. Doctors gave him anti-diarrheal medicine, intestinal flora regulating drugs and oral rehydration salts, and asked her mother obviously, be sure to promptly and on time to give him the administration of oral rehydration salts. Obviously her mother wondered: “Children diarrhea, Why do doctors not to use antibiotics, no infusion, but opened so many oral rehydration salts? This medicine is the treatment of children diarrhea help?”

 Medical guidance / Second Military Medical University, Changhai Hospital, affiliated Professor of Pediatrics at Jiang Jin-Jin

 In fact, oral rehydration salts (ORS) is the World Health Organization recommended treatment of acute diarrhea, dehydration, “effects” of drugs, not only the composition of a reasonable prescription, but also cheap, convenient and efficient, you can replenish fluids and electrolytes in children to prevent and the treatment of mild dehydration, children with life-saving.

 Dose of oral rehydration salts to be supplemented by the principle of how much is lost. Oral rehydration salts can be purchased from hospitals and pharmacies, can also be used home-made salt and sugar instead of salt and rice soup, or oral rehydration salts at home rehydration.

 The following is recommended in several families home-made oral rehydration and diarrhea soup diet, diarrhea can be used to light the family therapy.

 A home-made soup diarrhea

 1. Salt and rice soup. 500 ml rice soup by adding 1.75 grams of salt (equivalent to half the bottle of beer).

 2. Salt and sugar. 500 ml warm water by adding 1.75 grams of salt and 10 grams of sugar (equivalent to 2 tsp).

 Second, self-diarrhea diet

 1. Mt ones for. Can warm the stomach and spleen, most suitable for a longer duration of diarrhea in children. To take 100 grams of yam, millet 100 grams of yam Wash and cut thin slices, put the pot of millet Wash, add appropriate amount of water emergency Simmer opened, the for-simmered boiled gruel.

 2. Radish soup. Radish radish sprouts in particular, the child, there are appetizers, diarrhea, Zhili role, you can Jianweixiaoshi. The amount of chopped radishes cleaned and placed the pot add water Zhulan.

 3. Cooked applesauce. Cooked applesauce rich in minerals and vitamins, with spleen and stomach, complement the effectiveness of qi and blood, the long-term chronic diarrhea have a therapeutic effect. The apple into two halves, on the pot and steam for rotten.

 4. Yoghurt. Yoghurt can promote the growth of intestinal lactic acid bacteria, increase intestinal acidity, thereby inhibiting growth and reproduction of intestinal flora saprophytic and prevent abnormal fermentation of protein to achieve the purpose of diarrhea. Note that the yogurt is not heating, room temperature food.

 5. Jiao rice soup. Jiao rice soup containing carbohydrates, is easily digested by the coke, and can absorb harmful substances on the intestinal mucosa, so that body. Jiao rice soup does not contain lactose, lactase best suited to temporarily reduce diarrhea in babies. After the amount of rice flour Chao Jiao, add boiling water.

 In short, add water and electrolytes is a timely and adequate, often determines the condition of children with development and recovery speed. Therefore, parents should carefully observe the children with illness and given prompt rehydration diarrhea soup and diet, to avoid dehydration and acidosis and other serious consequences occurred.

 Children should be timely rehydration children diarrhea, dehydration of the main danger is dehydration

 Dehydration occurs when the child will be irritability, loss of appetite, reduce the frequency of urination, urine, yellowing, weight loss, dry mouth, thirst, orbital subsidence, crying tears less elastic skin, unlike the usual symptoms such as this , the parents should promptly bring the child to the hospital rehydration to correct dehydration.