Please treat cold carefully so as not to become pneumonia
Pairs of susceptible children, vaccination can be used. There are currently live attenuated influenza vaccine and inactivated vaccine, two kinds of vaccines to produce specific antibody in vivo, preventive effect of up to 60%. Because many types of flu virus, at present, there is no better flu vaccines. Important to increase children’s susceptibility to disease resistance. Variety of cold performance of children, and age, physical fitness, pathogens have a great relationship. If children have flu symptoms should be timely and correct treatment, so as not to develop into pneumonia.
The clinical manifestations of general cold: The main manifestations of nasal congestion, sneezing, flow of water-like nose, throat itching or pain. Even without treatment is also available on 3? Recover within 4 days. Illness heavier stuffy nose, sore throat and clear and have fever, may be associated with vomiting, diarrhea or constipation and other gastrointestinal symptoms, and sometimes abdominal lymph nodes can also cause abdominal pain. Pediatric illness more serious, may have high fever, body temperature up to 400C or so, when high fever possibly with convulsions (convulsions). A small number of bacteria can cause tonsillitis, and colds, congestion may have swollen tonsils, the surface with yellow purulent discharge. At the same time accompanied by fever, sore throat and other symptoms.
The clinical manifestations of influenza: influenza caused by influenza viruses, and good hair in the Dongmochunchu season. Begins abruptly, with sudden high fever, accompanied by headache, sore throat, generalized muscle pain, dry cough, vomiting and even convulsions and other symptoms. Eye may appear eyelid edema, conjunctival hyperemia, with sticky secretions. Such as: herpes caused by the Coxsackie virus laryngitis, mainly as follows: sudden onset of fever, anxiety, loss of appetite, headache, mouth pharynx appeared shortly after the fever blisters and ulceration of the typical diameter up to 1? 2 mm, surrounded by there are flush, the future may increase.
Prevention:
1, isolation, once found to have ill children should be recuperating at home, not to the kindergarten to school.
2, in the cold zone should be minimal during the prevalence of children go to the movies, parks, shopping malls and other public places to avoid being infected. Room should be ventilated to keep the air fresh, at home or in kindergarten were found in patients, can be doubled by adding water 50 ml vinegar, micro-thermal evaporation of small fires disinfection.
3, pairs of susceptible children, vaccination can be used. There are currently live attenuated influenza vaccine and inactivated vaccine, two kinds of vaccines to produce specific antibody in vivo, preventive effect of up to 60%. Because many types of flu virus, at present, there is no better flu vaccines. Important to increase children’s susceptibility to disease resistance.
Treatment: cold treatment to symptomatic treatment-based, multi-water, rest, eat easily digestible food. Initially can be applied to anti-viral drugs. Common cold is often accompanied by fever if the temperature at 38 degrees, generally without fever medicine, you can drink boiled water or use physical cooling. A higher temperature can be sent to hospital for treatment.